A Vermont Farmer’s Story

Corie Pierce, of Bread & Butter Farm in Shelburne, VT, tells the story of how she became a farmer. Video was originally shot at our UVM Food Systems Summit in June 2012. Enjoy!

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From Crack to Cucumbers: Stephen Ritz Changes Children’s Lives Through Food

Stephen Ritz is a South Bronx teacher/administrator.

With the help of extended student and community family they have grown over 25,000 pounds of vegetables in the Bronx while generating extraordinary academic performance.

His Bronx classroom features the first indoor edible wall in NYC DOE which routinely generates enough produce to feed 450 students healthy meals and trains the youngest nationally certified workforce in America. Stephen has consistently moved attendance from 40% to 93% daily, helped fund/create 2,200 youth jobs, captured the US EPA Award for transforming mindsets and landscapes in NYC, recently won the ABC Above and Beyond Award, helped earn his school the first ever Citywide Award of Excellence from the NYC Strategic Alliance for Health and attributes these results directly to growing vegetables in school.

His speech at Columbia University, “From Crack to Cucumbers,” along with the release of a You-Tube Video (Urban Farming NYC) resulted in a national following including an invite to the White House Garden.

Dedicated to harvesting hope and cultivating minds, Stephen dreams of opening a nationally replicable Career Technical Education public school in the poorest Congressional District in America rooted in urban agriculture, green and sustainable initiatives. For more information, see Stephen Ritz.

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“Harvest of Dignity” marks little change since “Harvest of Shame”

Guest blog post from Irit Tamir, Senior Advocacy and Collaborations Advisor for Oxfam America’s US Regional Office. Tamir was a speaker at our June 2012 Public Conference “The Necessary (r)evolution for Sustainable Food Systems.”

In 1960 Edward R. Murrow, a North Carolina-born journalist, presented on television Harvest of Shame. Harvest of Shame was a ground-breaking documentary for its time and took an in depth look at the social, health and labor issues faced by American migrant agriculture workers on the eastern seaboard. Unfortunately, little has changed in the fields of American farms for the migrant worker. I’ve written about their plight before and the egregious conditions that many farmworkers face in terms of housing, wages, forced labor and pesticide exposure.

Now a new original documentary, Harvest of Dignity, which was created in 2011 by Minnow Media in collaboration with Student Action with Farmworkers (SAF) and the Farmworker Advocacy Network (FAN), focuses on the lives and work of Latinos in North Carolina, providing an in-depth portrait of the people who harvest our food today. It combines interviews with North Carolina farmworkers, health care providers, faith leaders, and educators with documentary photos collected by young people involved with SAF. It also includes clips from the original Harvest of Shame documentary. The film was commissioned by SAF and funded by the North Carolina Arts Council, the Z. Smith Reynolds Foundation and Oxfam America. “Harvest of Dignity” made its debut on public television (UNC-TV) on August 16.

SAF and FAN have been long-time partners of Oxfam America’s US Regional Office. Working with students, SAF has supported farmworker campaigns across the country including the Farm Labor Organizing Committee’s campaign again Reynolds American Inc. on behalf of tobacco workers. FAN has advocated for improving the laws affecting agriculture workers in North Carolina.

Groups are encouraged to host film screenings of Harvest Dignity and can also ask their local public television station to air the documentary. FAN developed a study guide that includes facts about farmworkers and child labor, discussion questions for groups, ideas for taking action and a resource list of groups working on farmworker issues.

While more than 50 years have passed since Harvest of Shamefirst aired, farmworker conditions have remained stagnant. In North Carolina there are an estimated 150,000 workers, but this number is deemed low since most workers are undocumented migrants coming from Mexico and Central America. Typically farmworkers are unaccompanied males who leave their families behind and send money back to them. Farm work is some of the lowest-paid work available in the United States; on the East Coast farmworkers earn 35 percent less than the national average. According to FAN, farmworkers make 40 cents per bucket so a farmworker must pick and haul two tons of sweet potatoes to earn just $50.Harvest of Dignity challenges consumers to understand how their food is being picked and consider how we can make agricultural work become decent work rather than low-wage work that keeps people in poverty.

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Life on a Crouton Farm: From Value-added Product to Growing a Local Commodity

Blog post by Debra Heleba. Deb works for University of Vermont Extension where she is the Vermont SARE coordinator and also coordinates eOrganic’s dairy team. This blog post was reprinted with permission from the Women’s Agricultural Network (WAgN), a program of the University of Vermont Extension.

For many farmers, the road to value-added starts with good, abundant production of a commodity and the desire to increase farm revenues by adding value to that commodity through product development. For Francie Caccavo, owner of Olivia’s Croutons, the opposite was true. She started with a high-quality, value-added product and chose to grow a commodity (wheat) from a desire of building the ingredient stream of her product.

Francie Caccavo, owner of Olivia’s Croutons.

During a recent University of Vermont Extension Field Day, participants learned her story. Francie started Olivia’s Croutons in 1991 out of a desire to make a career switch that allowed her to work from home and keep flexible hours when her children were young (her daughter, the company’s namesake, was three years old, and her son, David was almost two). Back then, she made butter and garlic croutons in the family kitchen with bread purchased from Lilydale, a popular Burlington-area bakery. The business grew quickly that year; in five months, she was selling her croutons in about six stores, and purchased a convection oven and bread cutting machine to help keep up with orders. In two short years, they had outgrew the family kitchen and, in 1993, built a commercial kitchen in their basement.

The business continued to grow steadily—in 1997, a new packing machine was purchased; then they started to sell product through distributors, opening new markets and increasing demand; and in 1999, having outgrown their basement commercial kitchen, moved Olivia’s Croutons to commercial space in Hinesburg. The business outgrew this 2200 square foot space as well. The move to the bigger space had helped them further expand the business as well as shift to baking their own bread, led by David, Francie’s husband, when he left his “day job” to work full-time for the business.

It was son, David, that discovered the newest home for business and family in 2005–a farm in New Haven, complete with a 1912 barn that would house their crouton production operation. The barn, vacant since the 1950s, needed significant renovations but in seven short months, they had bought the farm, renovated the barn, and started operating in the new space in Autumn of 2006.

Croutons!

Two years later, they started growing their own wheat. Francie credits her neighbors, Earl and Alan Bessette, for their ongoing support to her as a new farmer. Today, Francie grows her winter wheat varieties (which have included Redeemer, AC Morley, and Jerry) in 2 to 18 acre plots in a 5-year crop

rotation. Neighbor Earl combines the wheat, and the grain is milled by Gleason Grains in Bridport. This homegrown flour accounts for about 20 percent (depending on the year’s crop production) of the flour used in the croutons. The move to growing her ingredient stream was important to Francie from both an economic standpoint as well as a commitment to high quality, local ingredients.

Francie markets Olivia’s Croutons throughout the United States; she has cruise and airline accounts, sells to several grocery chains, as well as several restaurants locally, in New York City, and beyond. Francie credits good employees, good neighbors, a supportive family, a high-quality, niche product, and an eye on cash flow for the continuing success of her business. Learn more about Olivia’s Croutons from their website and Facebook page.

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Scenes from a Vermont Farm Stand

Every Tuesday, students in UVM’s Farmer Training Program host an afternoon farm stand from 2:30-5:30PM right outside of the Bailey-Howe Library.

Come buy sustainably-grown vegetables, herbs and flowers weekly, through October 16th.

The Farmer Training Program, through Continuing Education, is a 6-month intensive program designed to teach potential future farmers through hands-on experience in the field, classroom lecture, and field trips. The education is not limited to simply growing vegetables, but marketing them as well!

So, stop by to support beginning farmers by buying local and organic!

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